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1 qualify as a engineer
Общая лексика: получать диплом инженера -
2 qualify
1) (to cause to be or to become able or suitable for: A degree in English does not qualify you to teach English; She is too young to qualify for a place in the team.) capacitar, reunir las condiciones2) ((with as) to show that one is suitable for a profession or job etc, especially by passing a test or examination: I hope to qualify as a doctor.) obtener el título de3) ((with for) to allow, or be allowed, to take part in a competition etc, usually by reaching a satisfactory standard in an earlier test or competition: She failed to qualify for the long jump.) clasificarse4) ((of an adjective) to describe, or add to the meaning of: In `red books', the adjective `red' qualifies the noun `books'.) calificar•- qualified
- qualifying
qualify vb1. obtener el título2. tener derechostaff qualify for a 10% discount los empleados tienen derecho a un descuento del 10%3. clasificarsetr['kwɒlɪfaɪ]1 (entitle, make eligible) capacitar, dar derecho, habilitar2 (modify) modificar, matizar, puntualizar3 SMALLLINGUISTICS/SMALL calificar1 reunir las condiciones necesarias■ I'm afraid you don't qualify for a pension me temo que usted no reúne las condiciones necesarias para percibir una pensión2 (obtain degree) obtener el título (as, de)3 SMALLSPORT/SMALL clasificarse1) : matizarto qualify a statement: matizar una declaración2) modify: calificar (en gramática)3) : habilitarthe certificate qualified her to teach: el certificado la habilitó para enseñarqualify vi1) : obtener el título, recibirseto qualify as an engineer: recibirse de ingeniero2) : clasificarse (en deportes)v.• calificar v.• capacitar v.• capacitarse v.• habilitar v.• habilitarse v.• llenar los requisitos v.• modificar v.'kwɑːləfaɪ, 'kwɒlɪfaɪ
1.
-fies, -fying, -fied transitive verb1) (equip, entitle)to qualify somebody FOR something/to + INF: his experience should qualify him for a better post su experiencia debería permitirle acceder a un puesto mejor; this degree qualifies you to practice anywhere in Europe este título te habilita or te faculta para ejercer en cualquier parte de Europa; their low income qualifies them for some benefits — sus bajos ingresos les dan derecho a recibir ciertas prestaciones
2)a) ( limit)I'd like to qualify the statement I made earlier — quisiera matizar lo que expresé anteriormente haciendo algunas salvedades (or puntualizaciones etc)
b) ( Ling) calificar*
2.
via) ( gain professional qualification) titularse, recibirse (AmL)to qualify AS something — sacar* el título de algo, recibirse de algo (AmL)
b) ( Sport)to qualify (FOR something) — clasificarse* (para algo)
c) ( be entitled)['kwɒlɪfaɪ]to qualify (FOR something) — tener* derecho (a algo)
1. VI1) (=gain qualification) (degree) terminar la carrera, sacar el título, recibirse (LAm); (professional exams) obtener la licencia para ejercer (como profesional)•
to qualify as an engineer — sacar el título de ingeniero2) (=meet criteria)a)• to qualify as sth, it may qualify as a medical expense — puede que cuente como gastos médicos
to qualify as disabled, he must... — para ser declarado minusválido, tiene que...
b)• to qualify for sth — (=be eligible) tener derecho a (recibir) algo
she doesn't qualify for a grant — no tiene derecho a una beca, no puede optar a una beca
3) (Sport) clasificarse ( for para)2. VT1) (=give qualifications, knowledge to)the basic course does not qualify you to practise as a therapist — el curso básico no le capacita para ejercer de terapeuta
2) (=make eligible)your age may qualify you for a special discount — puede que tu edad te dé derecho a un descuento especial
3) (=modify) [+ statement] matizar; (=limit) [+ support, conclusion] condicionar4) (=describe)a) (gen) calificar (as de)some of her statements could be qualified as racist — algunos de sus comentarios se podrían calificar de racistas
b) (Gram) calificar a* * *['kwɑːləfaɪ, 'kwɒlɪfaɪ]
1.
-fies, -fying, -fied transitive verb1) (equip, entitle)to qualify somebody FOR something/to + INF: his experience should qualify him for a better post su experiencia debería permitirle acceder a un puesto mejor; this degree qualifies you to practice anywhere in Europe este título te habilita or te faculta para ejercer en cualquier parte de Europa; their low income qualifies them for some benefits — sus bajos ingresos les dan derecho a recibir ciertas prestaciones
2)a) ( limit)I'd like to qualify the statement I made earlier — quisiera matizar lo que expresé anteriormente haciendo algunas salvedades (or puntualizaciones etc)
b) ( Ling) calificar*
2.
via) ( gain professional qualification) titularse, recibirse (AmL)to qualify AS something — sacar* el título de algo, recibirse de algo (AmL)
b) ( Sport)to qualify (FOR something) — clasificarse* (para algo)
c) ( be entitled)to qualify (FOR something) — tener* derecho (a algo)
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3 qualify
['kwɔlɪfaɪ] 1. vt 2. vizdobywać (zdobyć perf) dyplomto qualify for — ( be eligible) móc ubiegać się o +acc; ( in competition) kwalifikować się (zakwalifikować się perf) do +gen
to qualify as an engineer — zdobywać (zdobyć perf) dyplom inżyniera
* * *1) (to cause to be or to become able or suitable for: A degree in English does not qualify you to teach English; She is too young to qualify for a place in the team.) uprawniać, kwalifikować się2) ((with as) to show that one is suitable for a profession or job etc, especially by passing a test or examination: I hope to qualify as a doctor.) zdobyć uprawnienia3) ((with for) to allow, or be allowed, to take part in a competition etc, usually by reaching a satisfactory standard in an earlier test or competition: She failed to qualify for the long jump.) zakwalifikować się4) ((of an adjective) to describe, or add to the meaning of: In `red books', the adjective `red' qualifies the noun `books'.) określać•- qualified
- qualifying -
4 qualify *** quali·fy
['kwɒlɪˌfaɪ]1. vt1) (make competent) qualificarehis experience in South Africa qualified him to speak on apartheid — la sua esperienza in Sudafrica lo autorizzava a parlare dell'apartheid
2) (modify) modificare, (support, approval) porre delle condizioni a3) Gram qualificare2. vi(professionally) abilitarsi, essere abilitato (-a), (in competition) qualificarsi, (be eligible) avere i requisiti necessarito qualify as an engineer — diventare un perito tecnico, (with degree) laurearsi in ingegneria
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5 qualify
qualify [ˈkwɒlɪfaɪ]a. ( = make competent) to qualify sb to do sth/for sth qualifier qn pour faire qch/pour qchb. ( = modify) [+ support] mettre des réserves à ; [+ statement, opinion] nuancerobtenir son diplôme (in en)• to qualify as a doctor/an engineer obtenir son diplôme de médecin/d'ingénieur• does he qualify? est-ce qu'il remplit les conditions requises ?* * *['kwɒlɪfaɪ] 1.transitive verb1) ( make competent)to qualify somebody for a job — [degree, diploma] habiliter quelqu'un à exercer un emploi; [experience, skills] rendre quelqu'un apte à exercer un emploi
3) gen ( give authority to)4) ( modify) nuancer [acceptance, approval, opinion]; préciser [statement, remark]5) Linguistics qualifier2.1) (obtain diploma, degree etc) obtenir son diplôme (as de, en); (have experience, skill) avoir les connaissances requises ( for pour)2) Administration remplir les conditions (requises)3) ( meet standard)4) Sport se qualifier -
6 qualify
A vtr1 ( make competent) to qualify sb for a job/to do [degree, diploma] habiliter qn à exercer un emploi/à faire ; [experience, skills] rendre qn apte à exercer un emploi/à faire ; to qualify to do avoir les connaissances requises pour faire ;2 Admin to qualify sb for sth donner droit à qch à qn [membership, benefit, legal aid] ; to qualify sb to do donner à qn le droit de faire ; to qualify to do avoir le droit de faire ;3 gen ( give authority to) to qualify sb to do autoriser qn à faire ; that doesn't qualify you to criticize me cela ne t'autorise pas à me critiquer ; taking a few family photos hardly qualifies him as a photographer le fait qu'il prenne quelques photos de famille n'en fait pas pour autant un photographe ;5 Ling qualifier.B vi1 (obtain diploma, degree etc) obtenir son diplôme (as de, en) ; (have experience, skill) avoir les connaissances requises (for pour) ; while she was qualifying as an engineer/teacher pendant qu'elle faisait ses études d'ingénieur/pour devenir professeur ;2 Admin remplir les conditions (requises) ; to qualify for avoir droit à [membership, benefit, legal aid] ;3 ( meet standard) he hardly qualifies as a poet ce n'est pas vraiment ce que l'on peut appeler un poète ;4 Sport se qualifier (for pour). -
7 qualify
['kwɒlɪfaɪ] 1.to qualify sb. for a job — [degree, diploma] qualificare qcn. per un lavoro; [experience, skills] rendere qcn. adatto o idoneo a un lavoro
2) amm.to qualify sb. for — dare titolo o diritto a qcn. a [membership, benefit]
to qualify sb. to do — dare a qcn. il diritto di fare
to qualify sb. to do — autorizzare qcn. a fare
taking a few photos hardly qualifies him as a photographer — il fatto che scatti qualche foto non ne fa certo un fotografo
5) ling. qualificare2.to qualify as — diplomarsi, ottenere il titolo di
while he was qualifying as an engineer — mentre studiava ingegneria; (have experience, skill)
2) amm. acquisire i requisiti, soddisfare (al)le condizioni4) sport qualificarsi* * *1) (to cause to be or to become able or suitable for: A degree in English does not qualify you to teach English; She is too young to qualify for a place in the team.) qualificare, abilitare2) ((with as) to show that one is suitable for a profession or job etc, especially by passing a test or examination: I hope to qualify as a doctor.) abilitarsi, qualificarsi3) ((with for) to allow, or be allowed, to take part in a competition etc, usually by reaching a satisfactory standard in an earlier test or competition: She failed to qualify for the long jump.) qualificarsi4) ((of an adjective) to describe, or add to the meaning of: In `red books', the adjective `red' qualifies the noun `books'.) qualificare•- qualified
- qualifying* * *['kwɒlɪfaɪ] 1.to qualify sb. for a job — [degree, diploma] qualificare qcn. per un lavoro; [experience, skills] rendere qcn. adatto o idoneo a un lavoro
2) amm.to qualify sb. for — dare titolo o diritto a qcn. a [membership, benefit]
to qualify sb. to do — dare a qcn. il diritto di fare
to qualify sb. to do — autorizzare qcn. a fare
taking a few photos hardly qualifies him as a photographer — il fatto che scatti qualche foto non ne fa certo un fotografo
5) ling. qualificare2.to qualify as — diplomarsi, ottenere il titolo di
while he was qualifying as an engineer — mentre studiava ingegneria; (have experience, skill)
2) amm. acquisire i requisiti, soddisfare (al)le condizioni4) sport qualificarsi -
8 qualify
[ʹkwɒlıfaı] v1. 1) готовить (кого-л.) к какой-л. деятельности; обучать (кого-л.) для какой-л. цели; подготавливать (кого-л.)to qualify officers [nurses] - готовить офицеров [медсестёр]
to qualify oneself for a post [for a job, for one's life work] - готовить себя к какой-л. должности [к какой-л. работе, к будущей деятельности]
2) (for) готовиться к какой-л. деятельности; готовиться стать специалистом в какой-л. области; приобретать какую-л. квалификациюto qualify for the rank of captain - проходить подготовку для получения звания капитана
a refresher course can qualify you for this job - после учёбы на курсах повышения квалификации ты сможешь устроиться на эту работу
3) получать диплом, аттестат, удостоверениеhe qualified in medicine as a doctor last year - в прошлом году он получил диплом врача
to qualify as a teacher [engineer] - получать диплом преподавателя [инженера]
he qualified in London to teach English - он получил диплом преподавателя английского языка в Лондоне
4) быть компетентнымbeing a son of a member of parliament does not qualify him to talk about politics - то, что он сын члена парламента, ещё не даёт ему права судить о политике
2. 1) делать правомочнымto qualify smb. as a voter - внести кого-л. в список избирателей
this certificate does not qualify you for admission - этот аттестат не даёт вам право на поступление
2) стать правомочным; обрести право (на что-л.)will our team qualify for the second round of the competition? - сможет ли наша команда добиться права участвовать во втором туре соревнований?
to qualify for entry - спорт. соответствовать требованиям для участия в соревновании; пройти отборочные соревнования
to qualify for the final - спорт. выйти в финал
3) зарабатыватьa few more remarks like that and you will qualify for punch on the nose - поговори ещё и заработаешь по носу
3. умерять, уменьшать; ослаблять, смягчатьto qualify one's anger - умерить (свой) пыл /гнев/
qualify that statement, it is too strong - смягчи это заявление, оно слишком резкое
to qualify criticism - смягчить, критику
4. разбавлять5. оценивать, квалифицировать, определятьthis book hardly qualifies as a works of art - эту книгу вряд ли назовёшь произведением искусства
6. уточнятьI would like to qualify this statement - я хотел бы уточнить это заявление
7. грам. определятьadjectives qualify nouns - прилагательные являются определением к существительным
8. амер.1) давать присягу, клятву ( для получения права на занятие должности)9. шотл. доказывать, подтверждать -
9 qualify
v. (-fied) 1. \qualify (as sth) мэргэжил олох, мэргэших. He \qualifyed as an engineer. Тэр инженерийн диплом авсан. 2. \qualify sb (for sth) бэлдэх, бэлтгэх. The test \qualifyies you to drive heavy vehicles. Энэ шалгалтыг өгснөөр та ачааны машин барих эрхтэй болох юм. 3. \qualify (sb) (for sth) эрхтэй байх, зөвшөөрөгдсөн байх. Eighteen-year-olds \qualify to vote. Арван найман настай залуучууд сонгуульд саналаа өгөх эрхтэй. 4. \qualify (for sth) шалгарах, оролцох эрх авах. England failed to \qualify. Английн баг тэмцээнд шалгарч чадаагүй байна. 5. \qualify (sth) as sth үнэлэх, тооцох, гэж үзэх. 6. өөрчлөх. I must \qualify my statement. Би мэдэгдэлдээ тайлбар нэмэх шаардлагатай байна. 7. (grammar) үг тодорхойлох, үг тодотгох. Adjectives \qualify nouns. Тодотгол нь нэр үгийг тодорхойлдог. qualified adj. 1. \qualify (for sth) мэргэжилтэй, боловсролтой, дадлагатай. a \qualify doctor нарийн мэргэжлийн эмч. 2. хэмжээтэй, хязгаартай. qualifier n. 1. тодотгогч үг. 2. тэмцээнд шалгарсан баг, тамирчин. 3. урьдчилан шалгаруулах тоглолт. a World Cup \qualify Дэлхийн аварга шалгаруулах тэмцээний урьдчилан шалгаруулах тоглолт. -
10 qualified
['kwɒlɪfaɪd] 1. 2.1) (for job) (having diploma) qualificato, diplomato; (having experience, skills) qualificato, competenteto be qualified for — (on paper) avere i titoli o i requisiti per; (by experience, skills) avere la capacità o le competenze per
2) (competent) (having authority) qualificato, abilitato; (having knowledge) competente3) (modified) [approval, success] limitato, condizionato* * *adjective ((negative unqualified) having the necessary qualification(s) to do (something): a qualified engineer.) qualificato, specializzato* * *['kwɒlɪfaɪd] 1. 2.1) (for job) (having diploma) qualificato, diplomato; (having experience, skills) qualificato, competenteto be qualified for — (on paper) avere i titoli o i requisiti per; (by experience, skills) avere la capacità o le competenze per
2) (competent) (having authority) qualificato, abilitato; (having knowledge) competente3) (modified) [approval, success] limitato, condizionato -
11 Kind, Karl Gotthelf
SUBJECT AREA: Mining and extraction technology[br]b. 6 June 1801 Linda, near Freiberg, Germanyd. 9 March 1873 Saarbrücken, Germany[br]German engineer, pioneer in deep drilling.[br]The son of an ore miner in Saxony, Kind was engaged in his father's profession for some years before he joined Glenck's drillings for salt at Stotternheim, Thuringia. There in 1835, after trying for five years, he self-reliantly put down a 340 m (1,100 ft) deep well; his success lay in his use of fish joints of a similar construction to those used shortly before by von Oeynhausen in Westphalia. In order to improve their operational possibilities in aquiferous wells, in 1842 he developed his own free-fall device between the rod and the drill, which enabled the chisel to reach the bottom of the hole without hindrance. His invention was patented in France. Four years later, at Mondorf, Luxembourg, he put down a 736 m (2,415 ft) deep borehole, the deepest in the world at that time.Kind contributed further considerable improvements to deep drilling and was the first successfully to replace iron rods with wooden ones, on account of their buoyancy in water. The main reasons for his international reputation were his attempts to bore out shafts, which he carried out for the first time in the region of Forbach, France, in 1848. Three years later he was engaged in the Ruhr area by a Belgian-and English-financed mining company, later the Dahlbusch mining company in Gelsenkirchen, to drill a hole that was later enlarged to 4.4 m (14 1/2 ft) and made watertight by lining. Although he had already taken out a patent for boring and lining shafts in 1849 in Belgium, his wooden support did not qualify. It was the Belgian engineer Joseph Chaudron, in charge of the mining company, who overcame the difficulty of making the bottom of the borehole watertight. In 1854 they jointly founded a shaft-sinking company in Brussels which specialized in aquiferous formations and operated internationally.[br]Principal Honours and DistinctionsChevalier de la Légion d'honneur 1849.Bibliography1842, Anleitung zum Abteufen von Bohrlöchern, Luxembourg.Further ReadingH.G.Conrad, "Carl Gotthelf Kind", Neue deutsche Biographie 10:613–14.D.Hoffmann, 1959, 150 Jahre Tiefbohrungen in Deutschland, Vienna and Hamburg, pp. 20–5 (assesses his technological achievements).T.Tecklenburg, 1914, Handbuch der Tiefbohrkunde, 2nd end, Vol. VI, Berlin, pp. 36–9 (provides a detailed description of his equipment).J.Chaudron, 1862, "Über die nach dem Kindschen Erdbohrverfahren in Belgien ausgeführten Schachtbohrarbeiten", Berg-und Hüttenmännische Zeitung 21:402–4, (describes his contribution to making Kind's shafts watertight).WK
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